Zh/Left 4 Dead Level Creation: Difference between revisions

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{{otherlang2
{{otherlang2
| ru=Left 4 Dead Level Creation:ru
| ru=Left 4 Dead 2 Level Creation:ru
| pt-br=Left 4 Dead Level Creation:pt-br
| pt-br=Left 4 Dead 2 Level Creation:pt-br
| de=Left 4 Dead Level Creation:de
| de=Left 4 Dead 2 Level Creation:de
| fr = Création de niveau Left 4 Dead
| fr = Création de niveau Left 4 Dead
| en=Left 4 Dead Level Creation
| en = Left 4 Dead 2 Level Creation
| zh-tw=Left 4 Dead Level Creation:zh-tw}}
| zh-tw=Left 4 Dead 2 Level Creation:zh-tw}}


本页面简体中文由海天提供翻译，如果你对制作求生之路地图感兴趣，欢迎加入我们的QQ群130180007和216266213，求生地图讨论群，我们是求生之路地图制作团队，也欢迎关注我们的百度贴吧求生之路地图制作吧。
{{updatetranslation:zh-cn}}


{{l4d}} 本页面是关于一代地图制作 [[Level Design]]  [[Left 4 Dead]].
本简体中文页面由海天提供翻译。


想做二代地图[[Left 4 Dead 2]], 看 [[Left 4 Dead 2 Level Creation|求生之路2地图制作]].
{{l4d2}} 这个页面是关于[求生之路2]]非官方地图制作的。[[Level Design]].
 
另外[[Left 4 Dead]]的非官方地图制作教程是与求生之路2通用,教程就不重复发布，请看[[Left 4 Dead Level Creation]]。
 
如果你是中国的求生之路玩家，想制作非官方地图的话，欢迎加入QQ群130180007 和 216266213 ，求生之路地图讨论群，里面有大神可以教导你们，也欢迎关注百度贴吧求生之路地图制作吧。中国求生之路2非官方地图制作者的聚集地。


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== 开始 ==
== 开始 ==
* [[Authoring_Tools/SDK_(Left_4_Dead)|下载安装做图工具]]
* [[Authoring_Tools/SDK_(Left_4_Dead_2)|Downloading and Installing the Left 4 Dead 2 Authoring Tools|下载安装做图工具]]
* [[L4D关卡制作基础教程|基本教程]]
 
* [[Your First Map:zh-cn|你的第一张地图]]
* {{l4d}} '''[[L4D Level Design Basics Tutorial|一代做图基础教程]]'''
* [[Your First Left 4 Dead Map:zh-cn|你的第一张求生之路地图]]
* {{l4d2}} '''[[L4D2 Level Design|L4D2 Level Design Basics Tutorial|二代做图基础教程]]'''
* [[:Category:Level Design:zh-cn|地图基本设计要素]]


== 教程 ==
* '''[[Optimization_%28level_design%29|Level Optimization|做完地图后的优化工作]]'''
* [[L4D Campaign Add-on Tutorial|建立addons]]
* [[Your First Map|Your First Map (General Hammer Tutorial)|你的第一张地图（一般的hammer教程）]]
* [[L4D Custom Music Tutorial|自制音乐]]
* [[Level_Design:zh-cn|分类：关卡设计]]
* [[L4D Soundscripts|声音脚本]]
* [[Common L4D Mapping Problems|Common Mapping Problems|做图常见问题]]
* [[L4D关卡制作/恐慌事件|尸潮暴动恐慌事件]]
* [[L4D Mapping Notes|地图制作你要知道的事]]
* [[L4D关卡制作/救援事件（第一部分）|救援关终局尸潮暴动]]
* [[L4D关卡制作/对抗地图|对抗模式]]
* [[Survival Gametype (L4D)|生还者模式]]
* [[Left 4 Dead Graffiti Tutorial|自制墙壁涂鸦和文字留言]]


== 设计理论 ==
== 设计理论 ==
* [[Left 4 Dead Design Theory|求生之路设计理论]]
* [[Left 4 Dictionary |词典]]
* [[Common L4D Mapping Problems|做图常见问题]]
* [[Left 4 Dead Design Theory|设计理论]]
* [[L4D Mapping Notes|做图你要知道的事]]
 
* [[Left 4 Dictionary:zh-cn|求生之路词典]]
== 地图构建元素 ==
* [[Ladders#Placing_a_Ladder_Model|Ladders|梯子]] | [[L4D_Level_Design/Versus_Maps#Making Infected Ladders Visible|Infected-only Ladders|感染者专用梯子]]
* [[L4D_Level_Design|Checkpoints and Safe Rooms|安全门与安全室的制作]]
* [[L4D_Level_Design/Elevators|Elevators|电梯]] | [[Sorting_out_navigation_flow#Elevators|Elevators and Nav Mesh|电梯与导航网格]]
* [[L4D_Level_Design/Panic_Events|Panic Events|尸潮暴动]]
* [[L4D_Level_Design/Breakable_Walls|Breakable Walls|可打破的墙壁]] | [[L4D_Level_Design/Versus_Maps#Making_the_visible_cue_for_breakable_walls|Visible Cue for Breakable Walls|可打破墙壁上的提示阴影]]
* 救援关
: [[L4D_Level_Design/Finale_Events_Part_1|Standard Finale|标准救援关]] | [[L4D2 Level Design/Gauntlet Finale|Gauntlet Finale|长途救援关]] | [[L4D2 Level Design/Scavenge Finale|Scavenge Finale|清道夫终关]] | [[L4D2 Level Design/Custom Finale|Custom Finale|自制终关]] | [[L4D2 Level Design/Custom Finale#Sacrifice finale|Sacrifice Finale|牺牲终关]]
 
* [[L4D Level Design/Additional Finale Components#Creating a Rescue Closet|Rescue Closets|救人小黑屋]]
* [[Fog_volume|Cinematic Effects|雾效果|电影效果]]
: [[Postprocess_controller|后处理控制器实体|Post Processing |后处理(Film Grain, Vignette, Local Contrast|胶片颗粒，装饰图案，当前对比)]] | [[Color_correction|Color Correction|色彩校正]]
 
* [[L4D2_Level_Design/Legacy_Assets|Legacy Assets|一代的内容复刻到二代，现游戏已做默认]]
* [[L4D2_Level_Design/VMF_Instances|VMF Instances|使用vmf例子]]
* [[L4D2_Level_Design/Weapon_and_Item_Spawning|Weapon, Item, and Melee spawns武器，物品，近战制作]]
* [[L4D2_Level_Design/Director_Queries|Director Queries|logic_director_query实体的应用]]
* [[L4D2_Level_Design/Wandering_Witch|Wandering Witch|游荡的witch]] | Witch Bride|新娘witch
* [[L4D2_Level_Design/Instructor_Hints|Instructor Hints|游戏提示]]
* [[L4D2_Level_Design/Boss_Prohibition|Tank & Witch Prohibition|大boss禁止产生]]
* [[L4D2_Level_Design/Hard_Rain|Hard Rain Storm|暴风骤雨效果]]
* [[L4D2 Level Design/Foot Lockers|Foot Lockers|储物柜]]
* [[L4D2_Level_Design/Choreographed Scenes|Choreographed Scenes|情景对话]]
* L4D1 Survivor Bots | L4D1 Survivor Players|一代生还者
* [[L4D2 Vscripts|Scripting (vscripts)|脚本制作]]{{sq}}| '''[[L4D2 Vscript Examples|Example vscripts|脚本例子]]'''
: Entity Manipulation|实体操作 | Custom Panic Events|自制尸潮暴动 | Custom Finales|自制终关 | Scavenge Finale|清道夫终关 | [[L4D2_Director_Scripts|Director  Scripts|导演实体脚本]] | Onslaughts|尸潮猛攻 | [[L4D2_Vscripts#Decrypting NUC files|解密NUC脚本文件|Official vscripts|官方脚本]] | [[List_of_L4D2_Script_Functions|官方脚本参数| Script Classes and Functions|脚本种类及参数]]
*[[L4D2 EMS/Intro|开场|Extended Mutation System|拓展突变系统]]
 
=== 游戏模式 ===
* [[L4D_Level_Design/Versus_Maps|Versus|对抗模式]]
* [[Survival Gametype (L4D)|Survival|生还者模式]]
* [[L4D2 Level Design/Scavenge Maps|Scavenge|清道夫模式]]
* [[Mutation Gametype (L4D2)|Mutations|突变模式]]
* [[L4D2_Level_Design/Multi-Gamemode_Support|Multi-Gamemode Support|多种游戏模式支持]]
 
=== 自制游戏元素 ===
* [[Creating_a_Material|Custom Materials and Textures|自制材质和纹理]] | [[Left 4 Dead Graffiti Tutorial|Wall Writings and Graffiti|墙壁涂鸦文字教程]] | [[Water_(shader)#Flow|Water Flow流水制作教程]]
* [[:Category:Modeling|建模|Custom Models and Animation|模型制作]]
:[[Creating_custom_gibs|Breakable Props|自制游戏世界里的物品]] | [[Cinematic Physics|物理效果]] | Weapons|武器 | [[L4D2_Custom_Melee_Weapons|Melee Weapons|自制近战武器]] | [[Left 4 Dead Intro|Intro/Outro Camera|开场和结束照相机]] | Procedurally Deforming Foliage
* [[L4D2 Custom Sound and Music Tutorial|Custom Sound and Music|自制声音和音乐]]
:[[L4D2 Soundscripts|Soundscripts|自制声音脚本]] | [[Soundscapes|环境音效]]
* [[L4D2 Custom Particle Effects Tutorial|Custom Particle Effects|自制粒子特效]] | [[Particle_System|Editing Particle Effects|编辑粒子特效]]
* [[Detail_prop|Detail Props|游戏世界物体]]
* [[Gameinfo.txt#SearchPaths|Gameinfo.txt搜索路径|Management and Organization|管理与组织]]
 
=== 地图制作完成最后的打包 ===
* [[L4D2 Campaign Add-on Tutorial|Creating Add-ons (.VPK Files)|建立VPK打包你的自制地图战役]]
** [[L4D2_Campaign_Add-on_Tutorial#addoninfo.txt|addoninfo.txt|addoninfo.txt教程]] | [[Deadline_AddonInfo_File|Example addoninfo.txt (Deadline 1 & 2)官方《死亡班车》做图例子]]
** 完成你的自制地图后的打包要素
::[[L4D2_Campaign_Add-on_Tutorial#addonimage.jpg|addonimage.jpg|addonimage.jpg图片]] | [[L4D2_Campaign_Add-on_Tutorial#Campaign_Poster|Campaign Poster|地图战役载入海报]] | [[L4D2_Campaign_Add-on_Tutorial#Map_Thumbnail_Previews|Map Thumbnail Previews|每一关的缩略图片]] | [[L4D2_Campaign_Add-on_Tutorial#Campaign_Poster|战役海报|Outtro Background|地图结束背景]]
:* [[L4D2_Campaign_Add-on_Tutorial#Mission_File|Mission File|mission文件]]
:: [[List of L4D2 Missions Files|Official Map Mission Files|官方mission文件]] | [[Deadline_Mission_File|Example Mission Files (Deadline 1 & 2)|官方《死亡班车》的mission文件例子]]
:* [[L4D2_Campaign_Add-on_Tutorial#Packaging_and_shipping|Packing (into a VPK)|打包成VPK]]
:* [[L4D2_Campaign_Add-on_Tutorial#Compression|Compressing|将你的地图压缩]]
* Uploading / Distributing
* [[L4D2_Level_Design/Add-on_Notes|Add-on Notes (L4D2)]]


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== 参考信息 ==
== 参考信息 ==
* [[List of L4D Entities|L4D实体列表]]
* [[Left 4 Dead 2 Tool Updates|制作工具的变化]]
* [[List of L4D Particles|L4D粒子效果列表]]
* [[List of L4D2 Campaign Music|L4D2战役音乐列表]]
* [[Left 4 Dead Sky List|L4D天空一览表]]
* [[List of L4D2 Cvars|L4D2控制台指令大全]]
* [[List of L4D Soundscapes|L4D环境音效列表]]
* [[List of L4D2 Entities|L4D2实体]]
* [[List of L4D Instructor Messages|L4D游戏提示信息列表]]
* [[List of L4D2 Instructor Messages|L4D2游戏里的教导信息提示]]
* [[List of L4D2 Missions Files|L4D2 missions文件]]
* [[Navigation Meshes (L4D)|L4D的导航网格|List of L4D2 Nav Mesh Attributes|L4D2的导航网格所有属性列表]]
* [[List of L4D2 Particles|L4D2粒子效果]]
* [[List of L4D2 Script Functions|L4D2脚本函数]]
* [[Left 4 Dead 2 Sky List|L4D2天空一览表]]
* [[List of L4D2 Soundscapes|L4D2环境音效一览表]]
* [[Dissection of Official L4D2 Campaigns|Dissection of Official L4D2 Campaigns]]
* [[Dimensions in L4D2]]
* [[L4D2 Gamemodes File|L4D2游戏模式文件]]
* [[Expert_compile_mode|Expert Compile Mode|专家编译模式]]
: [[VBSP]] | [[VVIS]] | [[VRAD]]


== 导航网格 ==
== 导航网格 ==


===基本部分===
===基本的===
* [[L4D关卡制作/NAV编译|L4D关卡制作/NAV编译]]
* [[Navigation Meshes|导航网格]]
* [[Navigation Meshes|导航网格]]
* [[Navigation Mesh Commands|导航网格控制台指令大全]]
* [[Navigation Mesh Commands|导航网格的控制台指令]]


===求生之路===
===导航网格制作===
* [[nav_mode.cfg|官方提供给你做NAV的时候用得到的NAV指令cfg文本（这样就快捷得多，不用一个一个NAV指令往控制台上打，键盘绑定好指令就可以节省做NAV的时间了）]]
* 基本导航网格制作
* [[Navigation Meshes (L4D)|导航网格]]
** [[L4D_Level_Design/Nav_Meshes#Generating a new Nav Mesh|Generating|生成导航网格]]
* [[Left 4 Dead Infected Populations|求生之路感染者种类大全，包括小丧尸，特殊感染者，可以自行修改数目和放置你想要的类型]]
** [[L4D_Level_Design/Nav_Meshes#Nav Area selection|Selecting|选择导航网格]]
* [[高级导航网格制作:zh-cn|高级导航网格制作]]
** '''[[L4D_Level_Design/Nav_Meshes#Nav Config files|Key Binds / Shortcut Keys]]''' | '''[[nav_mode.cfg|导航网格指令CFG，帮助你快速的在游戏里制作导航网格]]'''
* [[Sorting out navigation flow|整理显现导航网格路程]]
** [[L4D_Level_Design/Nav_Meshes#Splitting Nav Areas|Splitting|分裂导航网格]]
** [[L4D_Level_Design/Nav_Meshes#Adding Attributes|Adding Attributes|给导航网格添加属性]]
** [[L4D_Level_Design/Nav_Meshes#Deleting nav areas|Deleting|删除导航网格]]
** '''[[L4D_Level_Design/Nav_Meshes#Analyzing the Nav|Analyzing|分析导航网格]]'''
** [[L4D_Level_Design/Nav_Meshes#Adding Nav to a Ladder|Ladders|给梯子画上导航网格]] | [[L4D_Level_Design/Level_Standards#Creating an Infected-Only Ladder|Infected-only Ladders|感染者专用梯子（或者叫爬行轨道）]]
** [[L4D_Level_Design/Nav_Meshes#Connecting Nav Areas|Connecting|连接导航网格]]
** [[L4D_Level_Design/Nav_Meshes#Drawing your own Nav areas|Drawing Your Own Nav Areas|画出你自己的导航网格]]
** [[L4D_Level_Design/Nav_Meshes#Grid snapping when drawing nav|Grid Snapping|网格吸附，光标不对齐到网格的时候]]
** [[L4D_Level_Design/Clip_Brushes#Nav Blockers|Nav Blockers|导航网格限制实体]]
** [[L4D_Level_Design/Panic_Events#Marking the Nav|Panic Events|尸潮暴动时要做的网格属性]]
** [[L4D Level Design/Additional Finale Components#Creating a Rescue Closet|Rescue Closets|救人的小黑屋]]
** [[L4D_Level_Design/Breakable_Walls#Updating the Nav|Breakable Walls|可打碎的墙的网格添加]]
** '''[[L4D Level Design/Nav Flow|Nav Flow|网格路程]]'''
** [[L4D Level Design/Finale Events Part 1|Finale|救援关]] and [[L4D_Level_Design/Finale_Events_Part_2#Updating the Nav|Escape Vehicle|救援车辆的导航网格]]
* 高级导航网格制作
** [[L4D Level Design/Advanced Nav Editing#Using the OBSCURED Attribute|<code>OBSCURED</code> Attribute|OBSCURED遮蔽属性]] | '''[[Navigation Meshes (L4D)|L4D Nav Mesh Attributes|导航网格属性]]'''
** [[L4D Level Design/Advanced Nav Editing#Conforming a drawn Nav Area to a displacement|Displacements|置换地表的网格]]
** [[L4D Level Design/Advanced Nav Editing#Creating a Nav Area in between two existing Nav Areas|Splicing|拼接两个网格到一起]]
** [[L4D Level Design/Advanced Nav Editing#Merging Nav Areas|Merging|合并网格]]
** [[L4D Level Design/Advanced Nav Editing#Raising/lowering Nav Areas manually|Raising and Lowering Areas|手动升降网格]]
** [[Nav_mode.cfg#Raising a nav area corner|Raising and Lowering Corners|网格角落的升降]]
** Nav GUI
** Fog
** [[L4D Level Design/Advanced Nav Editing#Finding problems in your Nav Mesh|Trouble Report|网格问题的检查]]
** [[Left 4 Dead Infected Populations|感染者种类大全]]
** [[Sorting out navigation flow|整理网格路程]]


== 其他 ==
== 其他资源 ==
* [http://nemesis.thewavelength.net/index.php?p=25 GCFscape (''updated to extract vpk. files.'')]
* [[SketchUp Source Tools]] 谷歌草图大师
* [[GCFScape]] 提取VPK用的软件
* [[VTFEdit]] 制作涂鸦或游戏里墙壁上常见的生还者留言文字的软件（就是转换成图片而已）
* [[Left 4 Dead Plugins|Creating Server Plugins]] 求生之路插件|建立服务器插件
* [[AI Systems of L4D]] 求生之路的AI智能系统
* Heat Maps
* [[:Category:Left 4 Dead Projects|User projects]]
* [[:Category:Left 4 Dead Projects|User projects]]
* [[Left 4 Dead Plugins|Creating Server Plugins]]


== 网站 ==
== 网站 ==
* [http://www.l4d.com/l4d/home.php 求生之路官方网站]
* [http://www.l4d.com/ Official Left 4 Dead 2 Website]
* [http://list.valvesoftware.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/l4dmapper L4D mappers mailing list|地图作者邮件列表]
* [http://list.valvesoftware.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/l4dmapper L4D mappers mailing list] | [http://list.valvesoftware.com/cgi-bin/mailman/private/l4dmapper/ Archives (log-in required)]
 
* [http://forums.steampowered.com/forums/forumdisplay.php?f=834 L4D2 Custom Campaigns/Maps Forums]
* [http://media.steampowered.com/apps/513/deadline.html Deadline Example Campaign] - L4D1 example add-on campaign by Valve
* [http://media.steampowered.com/apps/513/deadline2.html Deadline 2 Example Campaign] - L4D2, a dramatic sequel to Deadline 1
<br/>
<!-- Please leave the Valve websites on top in their current order, and the rest in alphabetical order. -->
* [http://left4dead.wikia.com/wiki/Left_4_Dead_Wiki The Left 4 Dead Wiki] - Part of the Valve Wiki Network
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[[Category:Level Design Tutorials]]
[[Category:Level Design Tutorials]]
[[Category:Entry pages]]
[[Category:Entry pages]]
[[Category:Left 4 Dead]]
[[Category:Left 4 Dead 2]]

Revision as of 10:38, 14 August 2021

Template:Otherlang2

Template:Updatetranslation:zh-cn

本简体中文页面由海天提供翻译。

求生之路2 这个页面是关于[求生之路2]]非官方地图制作的。Level Design.

另外Left 4 Dead的非官方地图制作教程是与求生之路2通用,教程就不重复发布，请看Left 4 Dead Level Creation。

如果你是中国的求生之路玩家，想制作非官方地图的话，欢迎加入QQ群130180007 和 216266213 ，求生之路地图讨论群，里面有大神可以教导你们，也欢迎关注百度贴吧求生之路地图制作吧。中国求生之路2非官方地图制作者的聚集地。

开始

设计理论

地图构建元素

Standard Finale|标准救援关 | Gauntlet Finale|长途救援关 | Scavenge Finale|清道夫终关 | Custom Finale|自制终关 | Sacrifice Finale|牺牲终关
后处理控制器实体|Post Processing |后处理(Film Grain, Vignette, Local Contrast|胶片颗粒，装饰图案，当前对比) | Color Correction|色彩校正
Entity Manipulation|实体操作 | Custom Panic Events|自制尸潮暴动 | Custom Finales|自制终关 | Scavenge Finale|清道夫终关 | Director Scripts|导演实体脚本 | Onslaughts|尸潮猛攻 | 解密NUC脚本文件|Official vscripts|官方脚本 | 官方脚本参数| Script Classes and Functions|脚本种类及参数

游戏模式

自制游戏元素

Breakable Props|自制游戏世界里的物品 | 物理效果 | Weapons|武器 | Melee Weapons|自制近战武器 | Intro/Outro Camera|开场和结束照相机 | Procedurally Deforming Foliage
Soundscripts|自制声音脚本 | 环境音效

地图制作完成最后的打包

addonimage.jpg|addonimage.jpg图片 | Campaign Poster|地图战役载入海报 | Map Thumbnail Previews|每一关的缩略图片 | 战役海报|Outtro Background|地图结束背景
Official Map Mission Files|官方mission文件 | Example Mission Files (Deadline 1 & 2)|官方《死亡班车》的mission文件例子

参考信息

VBSP | VVIS | VRAD

导航网格

基本的

导航网格制作

其他资源

网站


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