Decompiling Maps: Difference between revisions

From Valve Developer Community
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(Undo revision 251543 by FrozenH2O (talk) But as I said, that only works if clients will never be able to access the original map file, which they will be able to in 99% of cases. Please stop.)
Tag: Undo
(Undo revision 251890 by Luke18033 (talk) Just because a method is rarely used does not make it unusable. Stop forcing your own morals into what should be a factual page.)
Tag: Undo
Line 8: Line 8:
Decompiling is the process of taking a compiled map file and generating a file that Hammer can open. Decompiled maps are not perfect recreations, because of format differences. This makes them useful for learning, measurement, and inspection, but not direct recompilation. The original source is ideal for reproductions or modifications.
Decompiling is the process of taking a compiled map file and generating a file that Hammer can open. Decompiled maps are not perfect recreations, because of format differences. This makes them useful for learning, measurement, and inspection, but not direct recompilation. The original source is ideal for reproductions or modifications.


Releasing reproductions, modifications, or approximations of another's work without permission nor credit may be considered rude to the author, is largely frowned upon, and is in fact copyright infringement, which may have legal consequences depending on the source of the map. There are methods of preventing maps from being decompiled, but these are rarely used because they can usually be worked around, and most people who decompile maps are doing so to learn from them rather than to steal.
Releasing reproductions, modifications, or approximations of another's work without permission nor credit may be considered rude to the author, is largely frowned upon, and is in fact copyright infringement, which may have legal consequences depending on the source of the map. There are methods of preventing maps from being fully decompiled by obfuscating textures, entities, etc.


==Tools==
==Tools==

Revision as of 15:43, 30 January 2022

English (en)한국어 (ko)Русский (ru)中文 (zh)Translate (Translate)

Decompiling is the process of taking a compiled map file and generating a file that Hammer can open. Decompiled maps are not perfect recreations, because of format differences. This makes them useful for learning, measurement, and inspection, but not direct recompilation. The original source is ideal for reproductions or modifications.

Releasing reproductions, modifications, or approximations of another's work without permission nor credit may be considered rude to the author, is largely frowned upon, and is in fact copyright infringement, which may have legal consequences depending on the source of the map. There are methods of preventing maps from being fully decompiled by obfuscating textures, entities, etc.

Tools

  • EntSpy (used to view and edit the entities of a BSP without recompiling)
  • BSPSource (open source map decompiler for Source engine maps, based on VMEX)
  • VMEX (decompiler for Source engine maps)
  • MapFool (helps porting HL1 maps to Source)
  • xwad (command-line tool to convert texture formats)

Tools for the HL1-engine:

Warning.pngWarning:These tools for the Half-Life Engine are unstable and may not compile correctly in the end.

Finding Valve Maps

Most maps do not need to be extracted, as they are located in the file system rather than VPK. The map files are normally located in a maps folder, for example common\Team Fortress 2\tf\maps\ holds all the official Team Fortress 2 maps.

Note.pngNote:A few games may have extra maps sectioned into other mod folders, for example Portal 2\portal2_dlc1\maps\.

Before you go

Before you take this jump to run off and decompile a map take a second or two to think, "What am I trying to learn/do?". Read the included TXT files, you may just find the creator's e-mail, and that could be more helpful than you imagine.

Some mappers will offer help and advice, they may even go so far as to provide examples of what you wanted to borrow from the map.

Porting newer maps to older Source games

Decompiled maps from Left 4 Dead 2, Portal 2, Counter-Strike: Global Offensive, and Alien Swarm will crash when loaded in the Hammer for Half-Life 2, Team Fortress 2, Counter-Strike: Source, and Day of Defeat: Source. Opening the map in Left 4 Dead Hammer and re-saving it will automatically convert it to be compatible.

Todo: Document how to fix this manually. It's caused by L4D2 changing the character used to separate output values, but I'm not sure what character it changed to.

See also