Fading Values

From Valve Developer Community
Revision as of 05:49, 13 November 2007 by ChiliBasda (talk | contribs)
Jump to navigation Jump to search

nissan dealers ct mississippi highway map science clipart for teachers oil service companies canada wireless franchises entrepreneurial schools evil woman tab public disclosure commission wa airbus commercial electronic thesis submission 3 phase electrical circuit psychology masters degree la lloyds rock 30 amsterdam picture girl pacific states cast iron mexican drinking laws team america songs downloads sinus pains alternative newspaper las vegas 32 cfr 199 state tax burdens imperial services collection agency stories about a girl changing to donkey escort japanese service ecological house mediation inc florida sinks bathroom discount new urban clothing line online lpn training north western oklahoma state university used motherboard cpu older peoples strategy protected area new free sex story able jessica web cam video conferencing rfid tag cost saint john maps ontario dept of motor vehicle advantage competitive ups audiovox cd player software access point wireless sand tire review sensationalism in the media associated milk producer outline state moby mp3 download palestinian viewpoint online education for indians petroleum solvent i promise you that lyrics away design going invitation party legally binding agreement air conditioning repair allen 1999 99 business week people finder sweden virtual servers novartis international art deviant pgirls sony dvd speler act library services technology substance abuse treatment videos parental laws indiana columbus contracts legal affordable plan on dental care 2 ever quest review size 10 is fat a genuine college degree training for automotive instructors vi editor commands in unix marine trades association of new jersey open source image gallery asian room designs road maps in canada letter like someone nyu masters finance xm satellite antenna password suggestions meerdere la maison chocolate pooch park explain the fifth amendment www fra com sickle cell anemia researchers metal cartoon peel hunt model train shows ontario powells books mitsubishi electric automotive america inc. parenting grown children transportation planning minnesota away message sayings money lots and lots of money korean wong surface finish photographic paper amc movie theater times exhibition dusseldorf test multiple intelligence 100 album magazine q top video camera for inside car rear view mirror This article describes an advanced effect in the Source engine, used to fade fog between different values, but it can be used for any entity that has a color value to change over time. You might also use that article to shift the Z-plane on a map to reduce the visibility, etc.

This trick is quite powerful, as it allows you to alter values that we usually leave static on a map: it would add game immersion.

Entities required

  • logic_relay is perfect to change game values or to abstract the routine. It also makes it much easier to duplicate the effect in other maps.
  • logic_timer is the basis of the effect, this entities is designed for measuring the time ticks.
  • math_counter keeps track of the evolution of the values uppon time for our effect.
  • math_colorblend or math_remap do essentially the same thing: they remap a value based on the input value.

Entity setup

logic_relay
targetname fade_value1
OnTrigger counter SetValue 0
OnTrigger timer 
OnTrigger timer Enable
logic_timer
targetname timer
RefireTime .2
StartDisabled 1
OnTimer counter Add .01
math_counter
targetname counter
max 1
OnHitMax timer Disable
OutValue colorblend InValue
math_colorblend
targetname colorblend
colormin "0 0 0"
colormax "255 255 255"
OutColor env_fog_controller SetColor

Process description

You trigger the logic_relay with another entity, or from the console with ent_fire fade_value1 trigger. This will start the sequence. The logic_relay starts the logic_timer and resets the math_counter. The logic_timer re-fires every .2 seconds, firing its output OnTimer, which adds .01 to the math_counter's stored value. The math_counter outputs its OutValue whenever its value is changed, which is in turn put into the math_colorblend. The math_colorblend takes the input value, which is a range from 0-1, and changes the colors based on that.

This range allows for 100 steps. The values that are setup are a compromise between making the blend really smooth and performance. It's slightly "steppy" because it happens only 5 times a second. It would be a lot smoother if you increased it to happen more often, with less of a step. You could do that by only adding .005 or a smaller value than the default .01.

Once the math_counter hits its maximum value (1) it will fire an output telling the logic_timer to disable. This effectively stops the sequence until the logic_relay is fired again.

OutColor and OutValue outputs both accept a parameter in Hammer, but make sure you do not specify one. The parameter they pass will be dynamically generated by the entity itself.

You can change OutColor on the math_colorblend to target any entity that will accept a color value, and it should work just the same. This entity rig can be further adapted to work with a math_remap, and used to fade between any two values, allowing you to affect the values of pretty much any entity in the game, and change them over time.