User:Psycommando/Macros reference: Difference between revisions

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== Warning on macros ==
== Warning on macros ==
For those unfamiliar with macros, I must warn you that macros are <strong>EVIL</strong>. They are basically the equivalent of doing a search and replace at compile time, therefore never ever put an operation as a macro parameter!!! This page [http://www.parashift.com/c++-faq-lite/inline-functions.html#faq-9.5 C++ Faq Lite] describe most of the problem. Be sure to check evil# 1-2-3-4.
For those unfamiliar with macros, I must warn you that macros are <strong>EVIL</strong>. They are basically the equivalent of doing a search and replace at compile time, therefore never put an operation as a macro parameter, it will do the operations as many time as the parameter is used in the macro definition!!! This page [http://www.parashift.com/c++-faq-lite/inline-functions.html#faq-9.5 C++ Faq Lite] describe most of the problem. Be sure to check evil# 1-2-3-4.
 


== Data map ==
== Data map ==
Line 31: Line 30:
== Misc ==
== Misc ==


=== MDLCACHE_CRITICAL_SECTION ===
=== STUB_WEAPON_CLASS ===
 
*Call : STUB_WEAPON_CLASS( entityName, className, baseClassName )
*Required Include : c_weapon__stubs.h
*Description : This macro is very simple, it writes a very basic client class for the specified weapon. Most of the weapon stub classes generated by this macro can be found in ''..\src\game\client\hl2\c_weapon__stubs_hl2.cpp'', but you should note that you can use this macro in any client-side .cpp file, of course you need to include "c_weapon__stubs.h".
*Macro Definition :
<source lang=cpp> #define STUB_WEAPON_CLASS( entityName, className, baseClassName ) \
class C_##className## : public baseClassName \
{ \
DECLARE_CLASS( C_##className##, baseClassName );                        \
        public:                                         \
DECLARE_PREDICTABLE(); \
DECLARE_CLIENTCLASS(); \
        C_##className() {};                                                    \
        private:                                                                        \
C_##className( const C_##className & ); \
}; \
STUB_WEAPON_CLASS_IMPLEMENT( entityName, C_##className ); \
IMPLEMENT_CLIENTCLASS_DT( C_##className, DT_##className, C##className ) \
END_RECV_TABLE() </source>
*Example : <source lang=cpp> STUB_WEAPON_CLASS( weapon_crowbar, WeaponCrowbar, C_BaseHLBludgeonWeapon ); </source>
 


*Call : MDLCACHE_CRITICAL_SECTION()
=== REGISTER_GAMERULES_CLASS ===
*Description : This one is still an enigma. It create a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Critical_section critical section] to avoid concurrent accesses to what seems to be a bunch of loaded source .mdl files, but why is it used when simply modifying or calling an entity's methods?(Answers on talk page are welcome)
*Call : REGISTER_GAMERULES_CLASS( className )
*Example : (From ..\src\game\server\gameinterface.cpp)
*Required Include : ..\src\game\shared\gamerules_register.h
<pre> // Call all entities' OnRestore handlers
*Description : Add a new gamerule class to the register?(...Need research...)
for ( int i = g_RestoredEntities.Count()-1; i >=0; --i )
*Definition :
{
<source lang=cpp> #define REGISTER_GAMERULES_CLASS( className ) \
CBaseEntity *pEntity = g_RestoredEntities[i].Get();
void __CreateGameRules_##className() { new className; } \
if ( pEntity && !pEntity->IsDormant() )
static CGameRulesRegister __g_GameRulesRegister_##className( #className, __CreateGameRules_##className );  
{
</source>  
MDLCACHE_CRITICAL_SECTION();
*Example :
pEntity->OnRestore();
}
}</pre>

Latest revision as of 18:31, 30 March 2010

Intro

Prototype for a complete list of macros links(in the wiki) and infos. All Macros are listed in different categories, and divided in groups.

Warning on macros

For those unfamiliar with macros, I must warn you that macros are EVIL. They are basically the equivalent of doing a search and replace at compile time, therefore never put an operation as a macro parameter, it will do the operations as many time as the parameter is used in the macro definition!!! This page C++ Faq Lite describe most of the problem. Be sure to check evil# 1-2-3-4.

Data map

Declaration :

Definition :

Network

IMPLEMENT_NETWORKCLASS_ALIASED

  • Call : IMPLEMENT_NETWORKCLASS_ALIASED( className, dataTable )
  • Declaration : From ..\game\shared\predictable_entity.h
#define IMPLEMENT_NETWORKCLASS_ALIASED(className, dataTable)			\
	IMPLEMENT_CLIENTCLASS( C_##className, dataTable, C##className )
  • Description :
  • Example :

Misc

STUB_WEAPON_CLASS

  • Call : STUB_WEAPON_CLASS( entityName, className, baseClassName )
  • Required Include : c_weapon__stubs.h
  • Description : This macro is very simple, it writes a very basic client class for the specified weapon. Most of the weapon stub classes generated by this macro can be found in ..\src\game\client\hl2\c_weapon__stubs_hl2.cpp, but you should note that you can use this macro in any client-side .cpp file, of course you need to include "c_weapon__stubs.h".
  • Macro Definition :
 #define STUB_WEAPON_CLASS( entityName, className, baseClassName )	\
	class C_##className## : public baseClassName					\
	{										\
		DECLARE_CLASS( C_##className##, baseClassName );                        \ 
        public:					                                        \
		DECLARE_PREDICTABLE();							\
		DECLARE_CLIENTCLASS();							\
	        C_##className() {};                                                     \ 
        private:                                                                        \
		C_##className( const C_##className & );					\
	};										\
	STUB_WEAPON_CLASS_IMPLEMENT( entityName, C_##className );		\
	IMPLEMENT_CLIENTCLASS_DT( C_##className, DT_##className, C##className )	\
	END_RECV_TABLE()
  • Example : 
     STUB_WEAPON_CLASS( weapon_crowbar, WeaponCrowbar, C_BaseHLBludgeonWeapon );


REGISTER_GAMERULES_CLASS

  • Call : REGISTER_GAMERULES_CLASS( className )
  • Required Include : ..\src\game\shared\gamerules_register.h
  • Description : Add a new gamerule class to the register?(...Need research...)
  • Definition :
 #define REGISTER_GAMERULES_CLASS( className ) \
	void __CreateGameRules_##className() { new className; } \
	static CGameRulesRegister __g_GameRulesRegister_##className( #className, __CreateGameRules_##className );
  • Example :
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