Programming/creating vgui soundscape maker
This tutorial will show you how to make a vgui soundscape maker panel that allows you to modify and play soundscapes in game.
Requirements
- A mod running on Source SDK 2013
- Knowledge of C++
Have read and/or understand:
The main vgui panels
Before you start the tutorial you need to copy and paste both these files into your src/game/client/ directory

Once that is done you are almost all done. The next thing you are going to want to do is go over to client/vgui_int.cpp and at the top of the file and under
#include <vgui_controls/Controls.h>
add
#include "vgui_soundscape_maker.h"
Then in the same file find:
void VGui_CreateGlobalPanels( void )
{
VPANEL gameToolParent = enginevgui->GetPanel( PANEL_CLIENTDLL_TOOLS );
VPANEL toolParent = enginevgui->GetPanel( PANEL_TOOLS );
and under that add
g_SoundscapeMaker->Create(toolParent);
Now find
void VGui_Shutdown()
{
And under it add:
g_SoundscapeMaker->Destroy();
Now go to public\tier1\KeyValues.h and find:
private:
KeyValues( KeyValues& ); // prevent copy constructor being used
(should be around line 258) and make that be:
public:
KeyValues( KeyValues& ); // prevent copy constructor being used
Now go to client/c_soundscape.cpp and copy:
#include "c_soundscape.h"
to be under
#include "tier0/icommandline.h"
Then in the same file move
struct loopingsound_t
{
Vector position; // position (if !isAmbient)
const char *pWaveName; // name of the wave file
float volumeTarget; // target volume level (fading towards this)
float volumeCurrent; // current volume level
soundlevel_t soundlevel; // sound level (if !isAmbient)
int pitch; // pitch shift
int id; // Used to fade out sounds that don't belong to the most current setting
bool isAmbient; // Ambient sounds have no spatialization - they play from everywhere
};
to be under
#ifdef _WIN32
#pragma once
for the file client/c_soundscapes.h
and finally move:
struct randomsound_t
{
Vector position;
float nextPlayTime; // time to play a sound from the set
interval_t time;
interval_t volume;
interval_t pitch;
interval_t soundlevel;
float masterVolume;
int waveCount;
bool isAmbient;
bool isRandom;
KeyValues *pWaves;
void Init()
{
memset( this, 0, sizeof(*this) );
}
};
struct subsoundscapeparams_t
{
int recurseLevel; // test for infinite loops in the script / circular refs
float masterVolume;
int startingPosition;
int positionOverride; // forces all sounds to this position
int ambientPositionOverride; // forces all ambient sounds to this position
bool allowDSP;
bool wroteSoundMixer;
bool wroteDSPVolume;
};
class C_SoundscapeSystem : public CBaseGameSystemPerFrame
{
public:
virtual char const *Name() { return "C_SoundScapeSystem"; }
C_SoundscapeSystem()
{
m_nRestoreFrame = -1;
}
~C_SoundscapeSystem() {}
void OnStopAllSounds()
{
m_params.ent.Set( NULL );
m_params.soundscapeIndex = -1;
m_loopingSounds.Purge();
m_randomSounds.Purge();
}
// IClientSystem hooks, not needed
virtual void LevelInitPreEntity()
{
Shutdown();
Init();
TouchSoundFiles();
}
virtual void LevelInitPostEntity()
{
if ( !m_pSoundMixerVar )
{
m_pSoundMixerVar = (ConVar *)cvar->FindVar( "snd_soundmixer" );
}
if ( !m_pDSPVolumeVar )
{
m_pDSPVolumeVar = (ConVar *)cvar->FindVar( "dsp_volume" );
}
}
// The level is shutdown in two parts
virtual void LevelShutdownPreEntity() {}
// Entities are deleted / released here...
virtual void LevelShutdownPostEntity()
{
OnStopAllSounds();
}
virtual void OnSave() {}
virtual void OnRestore()
{
m_nRestoreFrame = gpGlobals->framecount;
}
virtual void SafeRemoveIfDesired() {}
// Called before rendering
virtual void PreRender() { }
// Called after rendering
virtual void PostRender() { }
// IClientSystem hooks used
virtual bool Init();
virtual void Shutdown();
// Gets called each frame
virtual void Update( float frametime );
void PrintDebugInfo()
{
Msg( "\n------- CLIENT SOUNDSCAPES -------\n" );
for ( int i=0; i < m_soundscapes.Count(); i++ )
{
Msg( "- %d: %s\n", i, m_soundscapes[i]->GetName() );
}
if ( m_forcedSoundscapeIndex )
{
Msg( "- PLAYING DEBUG SOUNDSCAPE: %d [%s]\n", m_forcedSoundscapeIndex, SoundscapeNameByIndex(m_forcedSoundscapeIndex) );
}
Msg( "- CURRENT SOUNDSCAPE: %d [%s]\n", m_params.soundscapeIndex.Get(), SoundscapeNameByIndex(m_params.soundscapeIndex) );
Msg( "----------------------------------\n\n" );
}
// local functions
void UpdateAudioParams( audioparams_t &audio );
void GetAudioParams( audioparams_t &out ) const { out = m_params; }
int GetCurrentSoundscape()
{
if ( m_forcedSoundscapeIndex >= 0 )
return m_forcedSoundscapeIndex;
return m_params.soundscapeIndex;
}
void DevReportSoundscapeName( int index );
void UpdateLoopingSounds( float frametime );
int AddLoopingAmbient( const char *pSoundName, float volume, int pitch );
void UpdateLoopingSound( loopingsound_t &loopSound );
void StopLoopingSound( loopingsound_t &loopSound );
int AddLoopingSound( const char *pSoundName, bool isAmbient, float volume,
soundlevel_t soundLevel, int pitch, const Vector &position );
int AddRandomSound( const randomsound_t &sound );
void PlayRandomSound( randomsound_t &sound );
void UpdateRandomSounds( float gameClock );
Vector GenerateRandomSoundPosition();
void ForceSoundscape( const char *pSoundscapeName, float radius );
int FindSoundscapeByName( const char *pSoundscapeName );
const char *SoundscapeNameByIndex( int index );
KeyValues *SoundscapeByIndex( int index );
// main-level soundscape processing, called on new soundscape
void StartNewSoundscape( KeyValues *pSoundscape );
void StartSubSoundscape( KeyValues *pSoundscape, subsoundscapeparams_t ¶ms );
// root level soundscape keys
// add a process for each new command here
// "dsp"
void ProcessDSP( KeyValues *pDSP );
// "dsp_player"
void ProcessDSPPlayer( KeyValues *pDSPPlayer );
// "playlooping"
void ProcessPlayLooping( KeyValues *pPlayLooping, const subsoundscapeparams_t ¶ms );
// "playrandom"
void ProcessPlayRandom( KeyValues *pPlayRandom, const subsoundscapeparams_t ¶ms );
// "playsoundscape"
void ProcessPlaySoundscape( KeyValues *pPlaySoundscape, subsoundscapeparams_t ¶ms );
// "soundmixer"
void ProcessSoundMixer( KeyValues *pSoundMixer, subsoundscapeparams_t ¶ms );
// "dsp_volume"
void ProcessDSPVolume( KeyValues *pKey, subsoundscapeparams_t ¶ms );
bool IsBeingRestored() const
{
return gpGlobals->framecount == m_nRestoreFrame ? true : false;
}
void AddSoundScapeFile( const char *filename );
void TouchPlayLooping( KeyValues *pAmbient );
void TouchPlayRandom( KeyValues *pPlayRandom );
void TouchWaveFiles( KeyValues *pSoundScape );
void TouchSoundFile( char const *wavefile );
void TouchSoundFiles();
int m_nRestoreFrame;
CUtlVector< KeyValues * > m_SoundscapeScripts; // The whole script file in memory
CUtlVector<KeyValues *> m_soundscapes; // Lookup by index of each root section
audioparams_t m_params; // current player audio params
CUtlVector<loopingsound_t> m_loopingSounds; // list of currently playing sounds
CUtlVector<randomsound_t> m_randomSounds; // list of random sound commands
float m_nextRandomTime; // next time to play a random sound
int m_loopingSoundId; // marks when the sound was issued
int m_forcedSoundscapeIndex;// >= 0 if this a "forced" soundscape? i.e. debug mode?
float m_forcedSoundscapeRadius;// distance to spatialized sounds
static ConVar *m_pDSPVolumeVar;
static ConVar *m_pSoundMixerVar;
};
from c_soundscape.cpp to under the code you added in the c_soundscape.h file. Then under all that add:
extern C_SoundscapeSystem g_SoundscapeSystem;
Now the panel should be all done. to open the panel in game use the modbase_soundscape_panel command and the panel should show.
How to use panel
This will teach you on how to create soundscapes using the soundscape maker panel.
So The soundscape panel has 4 sections.
- The Soundscapes section. This section contains the list of soundscapes for this file.
- The soundscape data section. This section has all the data for a specific soundscape for this file.
- The random soundscape data section. This section has all the random waves that can play for a "playrandom" section for a specific soundscape.
- The data section. this section contains all the data for the specific soundscape and/or current soundscape data like: the soundscape name, the soundscape dsp, a soundscape data's volume and more.
TODO: add more and add stuff to vgui_soundscape_maker files