Prop door rotating/zh

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本页面由大康正在翻译中。页面创建时间为2022年12月31日 (UTC+8)。欢迎任何人补充新内容或者修改其中的错误。

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它创建了一个普通的铰链门，可以由玩家和 NPC 打开。

注意:从开始（以及在中），如果使用的模型是用 $collisiontext 编译的，旋转门是可以破坏的。

错误:使用原始的门声将导致声音在地图上的任何地方播放，尽管距离很远。这在单人游戏中可以忽略，但在多人游戏中可能是一个问题，因为所有玩家都会在整个地图中听到门声。这可以通过 Soundscripts 或者修改 prop_door_rotating 实体的代码（如果你是制作 mod 的）修复。

错误:在 Hammer 中指定自定义铰链轴 (Hinge Axis) 已损坏。解决方法是简单地修改模型并将原点设置为铰链位置。

错误: 向 prop_door_rotating 发射传送门会导致射弹悬挂在玩家面前的半空中。反复执行此操作可能会导致极度滞后，并最终导致崩溃。目前没有已知的解决方法。

支持的模型

只有特定模型才会与此实体正常工作。它们是：

• props_c17\door01_left.mdl
• props_c17\door02_double.mdl
• props_doors\door03_slotted_left.mdl
• props_c17\door03_left.mdl Half-Life 2: Episode One

注意:props_doors\door01_dynamic.mdl 不是有效的；它适用于 npc_furniture。

Most newer games have a model folder called "Props_Doors" where all doors are found, including static props that will not work for prop_door_rotating.
For a door model to be compatible, it must be a physics prop (Seen in Model broswers Info Tab) and the model origin must be on the hinge side of the door, because doors rotate around its origin. 大多数较新的游戏都有一个名为“Props_Doors”的模型文件夹，可以在其中找到所有门，包括 prop_door_rotating 无法使用的静态道具。
要使门模型兼容，它必须是物理道具（在模型浏览器信息选项卡中看到），并且模型原点必须位于门的铰链侧，因为门围绕其原点旋转。

Example of a compatible door (Green) and an incompatible door (Red)
Note the origin of the red door being in the bottom middle. That is where the door would rotate along.

Keyvalues

Slave name (slavename) <targetname> | 目标名

Name of any door(s) that should open and close at the same time as this one. You could also give them all the same name.

Hardware Type (hardware) <choices>

The type of mechanism used to open the door (handle, push bar, keypad). The mechanism only appears in the game, not in Hammer.

• None
• Lever (i.e. door handle)
• Push bar
• Keypad
  注意: Keypad hardware only has a model in Half Life 2 EP1 & EP2.

Spawn Position (spawnpos) <choices>

State the door should begin in. Check the door's angles to see forward/backward orientation.

• Closed
• Open forward
• Open back
• Ajar

Ajar Angles (ajarangles) <angle>

If "Spawn Position" is "ajar", these are the angles to spawn at instead of being open or closed.

Hinge Axis (axis) | <axis> | 轴

待完善:

注意:Despite Hinge Axis values, the door can only rotate on the Z Axis

Rotation Distance (distance) <float> | 浮点型

Number of degrees that the door should open, both forward and backward.

Speed (speed) <integer> | 整数

In degrees/second.

Fully Open Sound (soundopenoverride) <string> | 字符串

Sound played when the door has finished opening.

Fully Closed Sound (soundcloseoverride) <string> | 字符串

Sound played when the door has finished closing.

Moving Sound (soundmoveoverride) <string> | 字符串

Sound played when the door starts to move.

Locked Sound (soundlockedoverride) <string> | 字符串

Optional overrides to the sounds played by the door. Sound played when the player tries to open the door, and fails because it's locked.

Unlocked Sound (soundunlockedoverride) <string> | 字符串

Optional overrides to the sounds played by the door. Sound played when the door is unlocked.

Delay Before close (returndelay) <integer> | 整数

Number of seconds the door waits until closing by itself. -1 means never auto-close.

Damage Inflicted When Blocked (dmg) <integer> | 整数

If an entity is blocking the door from moving, inflict this much damage per frame.

Can Damage Player (candamageplayer) <boolean> | 布尔值 (仅存在于 之中)

If set, this door will kill the player blocking it. Used for the large blast doors in infra_c7_m2_bunker.

注意:This replaces the "Damage Inflicted When Blocked" keyvalue in INFRA .

Force Closed (forceclosed) <boolean> | 布尔值

If set, this door will close no matter what. Useful for doors that have to close even if the player tries to block them with objects.

Open Direction (opendir) <choices>

Force the door to open only forwards or only backwards. It will normally try to swing away from the entity that opened it, unless it is being blocked on the other side.

• Both directions
• Forward only
• Backward only

Health <integer> | 整数 

已弃用。 Health for the door.

Glow Distance (glowdist) <integer> | 整数 (in all games since )

Default is 1024.

待完善: Same as L4D2's Glow Range?

Does the prop glow by default? (glowenabled) <boolean> | 布尔值 (in all games since )

Enables the door to glow. Default is set to off.

Glow Color (glowcolor) <color255> (in all games since )

The color of the glow (if enabled).

Glow:

Glow State (glowstate) <choices> (仅存在于 之中)

• OFF
• +use
• look-at
• ON

Glow Range (glowrange) <integer> | 整数 (仅存在于 之中)

Range at which the glow becomes visible. 0 means always visible.

Glow Range Min (glowrangemin) <integer> | 整数 (仅存在于 之中)

Range at which the glow stops being visible. 0 means always visible.

Glow Color Override (R G B) (glowcolor) <color255> (仅存在于 之中)

Change the render color of the glow.

Studiomodel:

World Model (model) <string> | 字符串

The model this entity should appear as. 128-character limit.

Skin (skin) <integer> | 整数

Some models have multiple skins. This value selects from the index, starting with 0.

提示:Hammer's model browser automatically updates this value if you use it to view different skins.

Model Scale (modelscale) <float> | 浮点型 (存在于自 以来)

A multiplier for the size of the model.

Shadow:

Disable Shadows (disableshadows) <boolean> | 布尔值

Prevents the entity from creating cheap render-to-texture shadows, or lightmap shadows if the entity is a prop_static. Does not affect shadow mapping.

Disable Receiving Shadows (disablereceiveshadows) <boolean> | 布尔值

Prevent the entity from receiving dynamic shadows on itself.

Shadow Cast Distance (shadowcastdist) <integer> | 整数 不存在于FGD！

Sets how far the entity casts dynamic shadows. 0 means default distance from the shadow_control entity.

Disable ShadowDepth (disableshadowdepth) <boolean> | 布尔值 (in all games since )

Used to disable rendering into shadow depth (for projected textures) for this entity.

Disable flashlight (disableflashlight) <boolean> | 布尔值 (in all games since )

Used to disable projected texture lighting and shadows on this entity.

Projected Texture Cache (shadowdepthnocache) <choices> (in all games since )

Used to hint projected texture system whether it is sufficient to cache shadow volume of this entity or to force render it every frame instead.

Choices

0 : Default 1 : No cache - render every frame 2 : Cache it - render only once

Reflection:

Render in Fast Reflections (drawinfastreflection) <boolean> | 布尔值 (in all games since )

If enabled, this entity will render in fast water reflections (i.e. when a water material specifies $reflectonlymarkedentities) and in the world impostor pass.

}}

BaseFadeProp:

注意:These keyvalues may not be available in some FGDs. When used in a game before L4D, there is an abrupt render cut-off rather than an actual fade.

Start Fade Dist (fademindist) <float> | 浮点型 (in all games since )

Distance at which the prop starts to fade.

End Fade Dist (fademaxdist) <float> | 浮点型 (in all games since )

Max fade distance at which the prop is visible.

• If start fade is <0, the prop will disappear instantly when end fade is hit.
• If end fade is <0, the prop won't disappear at all. (This is the default behaviour.)

The values will scale appropriately if the prop is in a 3D Skybox.

Fade Scale (fadescale) <float> | 浮点型 (in all games since )

If you specify so in worldspawn, or if the engine is running below DirectX 8 (DX7 in Ep1), props will fade out even if the fade distances above aren't specified. This value gives you some control over when this happens: numbers smaller than 1 cause the prop to fade out at further distances, and greater than 1 cause it to fade out at closer distances. Using 0 turns off the forced fade altogether. See also the QC command $noforcedfade.

Base:

Name (targetname) <string> | 字符串

其他实体用来指代该实体的名称。

Parent (parentname) <targetname> | 目标名

实体的父级实体，该实体可以与父实体保持移动偏移。名称后面可以添加一个附属点，以逗号隔开。 （parentname [targetname],[attachment]）

提示:转换至下一张地图的实体关系会依然存在。

提示:一些不适合做父实体的实体可能难以运行，利用phys_constraint可以解决。

Origin (X Y Z) (origin) <coordinates>

实体处于世界中的位置，旋转实体会以实体坐标原点旋转。

注意:Hammer 不会仅在编辑器中相应地移动实体。

Pitch Yaw Roll (X Y Z) (angles) <angle>

实体在世界中的方位，Pitch围绕X轴旋转，可以称为俯仰角。Yaw围绕Z轴旋转，可以称为偏航角，roll围绕Y轴旋转。

注意:尽管 Hammer 不显示新角度，但其仍然适用于固实体。

Classname (classname) <string> | 字符串 不存在于FGD！

确定实体之前它生成的特征。

提示:使用AddOutput输入更改 Classname 仍然会影响游戏的代码，例如使类名与 S_PreserveEnts 列表中的一个元素匹配将使实体在新一轮中持续存在！

Flags (spawnflags) <flags> 不存在于FGD！

实体所具有的标志/标签，依实体所具有而定。

Effects (effects) <flags> 不存在于FGD！

要使用的效果标志的组合。

Entity Scripts (vscripts) <scriptlist> | 脚本列表 (in all games since ) (也存在于 之中)

在所有实体生成后执行的 VScript 文件（无文件扩展名）的空格分隔列表。这些脚本都在同一个脚本范围内执行，以后的脚本会覆盖任何相同的变量和函数。在 worldspawn 实体上执行的脚本将放置在根作用域中。

Think function (thinkfunction) <string> | 字符串 (in all games since ) (也存在于 之中)

此实体脚本中的函数名称，该函数将在脚本持续时间内每 100 毫秒（每秒 10 次）自动调用一次。它可用于创建计时器或模拟自主行为。返回值（如果存在）将设置下一次调用之前的时间。尽量避免在此函数中进行昂贵的操作，因为它可能会导致性能问题。

Lag Compensation (LagCompensate) <boolean> | 布尔值 (in all games since ) 不存在于FGD！

设置为是以延迟补偿此实体。应该非常谨慎地使用！

Is Automatic-Aim Target (is_autoaim_target) <boolean> | 布尔值 (in all games since ) 不存在于FGD！

如果设置为 1，当实体位于十字准线下方时，该实体将减慢控制台和操纵杆控制器的瞄准移动速度。

Flags

•  [1] : Starts Open

•  [2048] : Starts locked

•  [4096] : Door silent (No sound, and does not alert NPCs)

•  [8192] : Use closes

•  [16384] : Door silent to NPCs (Does not alert NPCs)

•  [32768] : Ignore player +USE

•  [524288] : Start Unbreakable (存在于自 以来)

•  [524288] : Start Breakable (存在于自 以来) (也存在于 之中)

Inputs

Open

Open the door.

Close

Close the door.

Toggle

Toggle the door between open and closed.

OpenAwayFrom <targetname> | 目标名

Open the door away from the specified entity.

Lock

Lock the door.

注意:In , if spawnflag 8192 is active, you can lock the safe room door only after survivors open it.

Unlock

Unlock the door.

SetRotationDistance <float> | 浮点型

Degrees of rotation that the door will open.

MoveToRotationDistance <float> | 浮点型 (in all games since ) (also in )

Sets the open distance (in degrees) and moves there.

SetSpeed <float> | 浮点型

Set the speed at which the door rotates.

注意:Default is 200 in L4D.

SetUnbreakable  (in all games since )

The door can't be broken.

SetBreakable  (in all games since )

The door can be broken.

SetAnimation <string> | 字符串 (仅存在于 之中)

Force the door to play an animation. The parameter should be the name of the animation.

SetAnimationNoReset <string> | 字符串 (仅存在于 之中)

Force the door to play an animation unless the door is already playing the animation. The parameter should be the name of the animation.

SetGlowEnabled  (in all games since )

Starts the glow.

SetGlowDisabled  (in all games since )

Stops the glow.

Glow:

StartGlowing  (仅存在于 之中)

Turn on a permanent glow effect for this prop.

StopGlowing  (仅存在于 之中)

Turn off this prop's glow effect.

Model:

skin <integer> | 整数

Selects a skin from the model's index, starting with 0.

SetBodyGroup <integer> | 整数

Sets the the active $bodygroup.

Ignite

Makes the entity catch on fire indefinitely.

IgniteLifetime <float> | 浮点型

Makes the entity catch on fire for a given amount of time.

IgniteNumHitboxFires <integer> | 整数 (被移除于 以来)

Makes the entity catch on fire with a given number of hitbox fire particles. Does not function correctly in onward.

IgniteHitboxFireScale <float> | 浮点型 (被移除于 以来)

Makes the entity catch on fire with a given scale for hitbox fire particles. Does not function correctly in onward.

BecomeRagdoll

Kills the entity and creates a client-side ragdoll from the model. Input is only passed if the model contains $collisionjoints. For other models, phys_convert can be used instead.

SetLightingOrigin <targetname> | 目标名

Sets the entity's lighting origin to use this entity's position.

SetLightingOriginHack <targetname> | 目标名 (被移除于 以来) 

已弃用。 Offsets the entity's lighting origin by their distance from an info_lighting_relative. Use SetLightingOrigin instead.

fademindist <float> | 浮点型

Sets distance at which the entity starts fading. If <0, the entity will disappear instantly when end fade is hit. The value will scale appropriately if the entity is in a 3D Skybox.

fademaxdist <float> | 浮点型

Sets distance at which the entity ends fading. If <0, the entity won't disappear at all. The value will scale appropriately if the entity is in a 3D Skybox.

SetModelScale <vector> | 向量 (仅存在于 之中)

Multiplies the size of the model. Does not alter the physics collisions in most cases. Can take two values separated by a space, in which case the first value would be the target model scale and the second value would be the number of seconds the change in scale will be spread over. If there is no second value, the model will scale instantly.

提示:The modelscale keyvalue can be AddOutputed as a workaround for other games with this input missing.

警告:Negative or extremely high values can cause crashes!

SetCycle <float> | 浮点型 (仅存在于 之中)

Skip to a specific point in the current animation.

SetModel <string> | 字符串 (仅存在于 之中)

Changes the model to the specified path. Form of models/ammo/ammo_us.mdl.

重要:Absolutely NO quotes! Make sure you use the forward slash '/'. Merasmus says to heed this advice, else thou shalt corrupt the VMF.

SetPlayBackRate <float> | 浮点型 (仅存在于 之中)

Change the animation speed multiplier.

Alpha <integer> | 整数

Sets the entity's transparency to a number from 0 (invisible) to 255 (fully visible). Requires the entity to have its Render Mode (rendermode) set to a number other than 0.

AlternativeSorting <boolean> | 布尔值

Swaps the rendering order of the entity. Used to attempt to fix sorting problems when rendering, for example an object rendering in front of translucent materials.

Color <color255>

Sets an RGB color for the entity.

SetDamageFilter <targetname> | 目标名

Sets a filter for this entity for when it receives damage.

EnableDamageForces

Allows the entity to be pushed by damage done to it (usually force amount correlates with the damage done).

DisableDamageForces

Prevents the entity from being pushed by damage done to it.

Reflection:

DisableDrawInFastReflection  (in all games since )

Turns off rendering of this entity in reflections when using $reflectonlymarkedentities in water material.

EnableDrawInFastReflection  (in all games since )

Turn on rendering of this entity in reflections when using $reflectonlymarkedentities in water material.

Shadow:

DisableShadow

Turn dynamic shadows off for this entity. Identical to applying  EF_NOSHADOW.

EnableShadow

Turn dynamic shadows on for this entity.

DisableReceivingFlashlight  (in all games since )

This object will not receive light or shadows from projected textures.

EnableReceivingFlashlight  (in all games since )

This object may receive light or shadows from projected textures.

错误:The RenderField properties do not show up in hammer, but can be manually added by turning off SmartEdit and entering the key and appropriate values.

Base:

AddContext <string> | 字符串

Adds to the entity's list of response contexts. See Context.

AddOutput <string> | 字符串

Assigns a new keyvalue/output on this entity. For keyvalues, some rely on extra necessary code to be ran and won't work if its simply just changed through this input. There is a strict format that must be followed:

// Format of changing KeyValues: "AddOutput [key] [value]" //// Raw text: "OnUser1" "!self,AddOutput,targetname new_name" // Format of adding an Output: "AddOutput {targetname}:{inputname}:{parameter}:{delay}:{max times to fire, -1 means infinite}" //// Raw text: "OnUser1" "!self,AddOutput,OnUser1:SetParent:!activator:0.0:-1" // Arguments can be left blank, but the empty blank should still be contained. //// Raw text: "OnUser1" "!self,AddOutput,OnUser1:ClearParent::0.0:-1"

ClearContext

Removes all contexts from this entity's list.

ClearParent

Removes this entity from the the movement hierarchy, leaving it free to move independently.

FireUser1 to FireUser4

Fires the respectiveOnUseroutputs; see User Inputs and Outputs.

Kill

Removes this entity and any entities parented to it from the world.

KillHierarchy

Functions the same as Kill, although this entity and any entities parented to it are killed on the same frame, being marginally faster thanKillinput.

RemoveContext <string> | 字符串

Remove a context from this entity's list. The name should match the key of an existing context.

SetParent <string> | 字符串

Move with this entity. See Entity Hierarchy (parenting).

SetParentAttachment <string> | 字符串

Change this entity to attach to a specific attachment point on its parent. The entity will teleport so that the position of its root bone matches that of the attachment. Entities must be parented before being sent this input.

SetParentAttachmentMaintainOffset <string> | 字符串

As above, but without teleporting. The entity retains its position relative to the attachment at the time of the input being received.

Use  不存在于FGD！

Same as a player invoking +use; no effect in most cases.

DispatchResponse <string> | 字符串 不存在于FGD！

Dispatches a response to the entity. See Response and Concept.

DispatchEffect <string> | 字符串 (被移除于 以来) 不存在于FGD！

Dispatches a special effect from the entity's origin; See also List of Client Effects. Replaced by the particle system since .

RunScriptFile <script> | 脚本 (存在于自 以来) (也存在于 之中)

Execute a VScript file from disk, without file extension. The script contents are merged with the script scope of the receiving entity.

RunScriptCode <string> | 字符串 (存在于自 以来) (也存在于 之中)

Execute a string of VScript source code in the scope of the entity receiving the input. String quotation may be needed when fired via console.

错误:In Hammer, using string arguments will corrupt the VMF file's structure, making the file unviewable for the next Hammer session.

修复:Remove the string argument manually with a text editor.

注意: Backtick characters ` are replaced with quotation marks at runtime, allowing quotation marks to be used when normally not possible.

CallScriptFunction <string> | 字符串 (存在于自 以来) (也存在于 之中) 不存在于FGD！

Calls a VScript function defined in the scope of the receiving entity.

TerminateScriptScope  (仅存在于 之中) 不存在于FGD！

Destroys the script scope of the receving entity.

SetLocalOrigin <coordinates> (存在于自 以来) 不存在于FGD！

Send this entity to a spot in the map. If the entity is parented to something, it will be offset from the parent by this amount.

SetLocalAngles <angles> (存在于自 以来) 不存在于FGD！

Set this entity's angles.

Outputs

OnRotationDone  (in all games since ) (also in )

Fired when the door arrives at its goal angle.

BaseDoor:

OnClose

Fired when the door starts to close.

OnOpen

Fired when the door starts to open.

OnFullyClosed

Fired when the door finishes closing. Reversed if Start Open flag is set.

OnFullyOpen

Fired when the door finishes opening. Reversed if Start Open flag is set.

OnBlockedClosing

Fired when the door has been blocked from closing. !activator is whatever blocks the door.

OnBlockedOpening

Fired when the door has been blocked from opening. !activator is whatever blocks the door.

OnUnblockedClosing

Fired when the door is no longer blocked from closing.

OnUnblockedOpening

Fired when the door is no longer blocked from opening.

OnLockedUse

Fired when the player tries to open the door but fails because it is locked.

Studiomodel:

OnIgnite

Fired when this object catches fire.

Base:

OnUser1 to OnUser4

These outputs each fire in response to the firing of the like-numbered FireUser1 to FireUser4 Input; see User Inputs and Outputs.

OnKilled  (仅存在于 之中)

This output fires when the entity is killed and removed from the game.

Custom Door Models

1. Create ACT_IDLE, ACT_DOOR_LOCKED and ACT_DOOR_OPEN activities.
2. Add a door_options $keyvalues block:

$keyvalues
{
	prop_data
	{
		blocklos 1
	}
	door_options
	{
		default // Fallbacks if something is missing elsewhere
		{
			open	Doors.FullOpen1
			close	Doors.FullClose1
			move	Doors.Move1
			locked		DoorHandles.Locked1
			unlocked	DoorHandles.Unlocked1
		}
		hardware0 // First hardware type, by default a handle
		{
			locked		DoorSound.Null
			unlocked	DoorSound.Null
		}
		hardware1 // Push bar
		{
			locked		DoorHandles.Locked1
			unlocked	DoorHandles.Unlocked1
		}
		hardware2 // Keypad
		{
			locked		DoorHandles.Locked2
			unlocked	DoorHandles.Unlocked2
		}

		skin0  // Skin-specific sounds, including a custom surfaceprop.
		{
			open	Doors.FullOpen4
			close	Doors.FullClose4
			move	Doors.Move4
			surfaceprop	wood  // If no skin is specified, surfaceprop is always wood, no matter what's written elsewhere
		}
	}
}

L4D Series Doors

The Left 4 Dead series introduced a new set of doors that can be broken down by Infected.
Those new doors make use of $collisiontext and new "Pound" and "Damage" listings in door_options, highlighted below.
Some doors in L4D2, which were ported from L4D, also have the following activities, although they do not seem to work: ACT_DOOR_ANIMTOLOCK, ACT_DOOR_ANIMTOUNLOCK, ACT_DOOR_OPENFAIL.

注意:Animations with the activity ACT_DOOR_LOCKED do not seem to work. Only workaround seems to be manually adding I/O connections to the door in hammer, or play a specific sequence when used while locked.

$collisiontext
{
	break 
	{
		"model"		"Props_downtown\door_interior_128_01_dm01_02" //Spawns a debris model.
		"health"		"100"
		"fadetime"		"10"
	}
}

$keyvalues
{
	prop_data 
	{
		"base"			"Door.Standard"
		"allowstatic"	"1"
		"blocklos"		"1"
		"dmg.bullets"	"0"  //Bullets will no longer damage this door. In L4D2 this is only used on the last damage model.

	}
	door_options 
	{
		"defaults"		 
		{
			"open"			"Doors.FullOpen1"
			"close"			"Doors.FullClose1"
			"move"			"Doors.Move1"
			"locked"		"DoorHandles.Locked1"
			"unlocked"		"DoorHandles.Unlocked1"

			"pound"			"Doors.Wood.Pound1"								//Sound that plays when infected attack the door to break it down.
			"surfaceprop"	"wood"											//Overwrites Surfaceprop.
			"damage1"		"props_downtown\door_interior_128_01_DM01_01"	//What the first damage model is.
			"damage2"		"props_downtown\door_interior_128_01_DM02_01" 	//What the second damage model is.
			"damage3"		"props_downtown\door_interior_128_01_DM03_01" 	//What the third damage model is.
		}
	}
}

The "Damage1", "Damage2" and "Damage3" lines determine what models will be used for the broken stages of this door model.

注意:The sound that plays for the metal bar being removed is hardcoded. It can only be changed by editing the level_sound script for each map. More info on how to do so can be found here

警告:All damage models need their own set of door options. Not having door options for the damaged models will cause those doors to be silent if you decide to immediately use a damaged door.

See also

• func_door (sliding, brush-based)
• func_door_rotating (brush-based)
• Door creation
• WiseDoor - example use and illustration of doors.